Richmond

Population & Demographics

Richmond, VA

Richmond is home to 229,359 people. Explore its demographics, housing, and economy — plus how its 107,770 resident workers commute each day.

VirginiaCensus ACS 5-Year · LODES 2023
229,359
people
Population

229,359 residents

Median age 34.7 · U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (2024).

Richmond population & demographics

Who lives in Richmond — population, age, housing, and income, from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population
229,359
Median age
34.7yrs
Median household income
$64,587
Median home value
$353,000
Median gross rent
$1,372/mo
Bachelor’s degree or higher
45.6%
Poverty rate
18.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates. Values shown as “—” are suppressed or unavailable for this place.

Race & ethnicity in Richmond

How Richmond breaks down by race and ethnicity — each bar is that group’s share of the population, from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2024).

White41.4%
Black40.6%
Hispanic or Latino10.7%
Two or more races4.6%
Asian2.1%
Some other race0.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native0.1%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander0.0%

Race across Richmond

Each dot is a group of people, placed in their 2020 Census block and colored by race or ethnicity — the pattern shows where groups live across Richmond.

Richmond at a glance
Employed Residents
107,770
Fewer than the city’s total population
Median home–work distance
8.1mi
Straight-line, not road distance
Work Locally
35.5%
Share working within the area
Work from home
19.5%
Residents who work from home (ACS)
Top destination outside city
Innsbrook
Excludes local — most work in-city

These figures are for Richmond proper — the Census place within its city limits — not the surrounding metro area. Metro-wide totals you’ll see elsewhere are larger because they bundle in neighboring cities and suburbs.

How Richmond commutes

Every dot is a worker moving between home and job. Trace where the area pulls people in from — and where its residents head each day.

68
Commute Score

68 / 100

How short the typical commute is here, on an absolute 0–100 scale (higher is shorter). How it’s calculated.

Richmond

107,770 commutes, one dot at a time

Richmond

Where 107,770 workers commute

Each dot ≈ 75 workers

Where residents work

Top destinations for people who live in Richmond, by worker count.

1Richmond0.0 mi38,216
2Innsbrook9.9 mi3,040
3Mechanicsville8.1 mi2,232
4Short Pump11.5 mi1,779
5Tuckahoe7.5 mi1,778
6Manchester5.2 mi1,708
7Laurel7.2 mi1,457
8Sandston8.0 mi1,226

Who commutes in

Top origin places for workers who travel into Richmond.

1Richmond0.0 mi38,216
2Tuckahoe7.5 mi5,227
3Mechanicsville8.1 mi3,680
4Short Pump11.5 mi3,001
5Bon Air6.4 mi2,330
6Meadowbrook7.3 mi2,277
7Highland Springs7.4 mi2,098
8East Highland Park4.4 mi2,041

Top industries

The sectors that employ Richmond’s workforce. Each bar is scaled to that sector’s share of all local jobs — the top sectors shown don’t add up to 100%.

Bar length = each sector’s share of all local jobs (0–100%)
HCHealth Care and Social Assistance17.5%
PAPublic Administration10.6%
EDEducational Services9.6%
ADAdministrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services8.3%
PTProfessional, Scientific, and Technical Services7.8%
AFAccommodation and Food Services7.5%
FIFinance and Insurance6.3%
MGManagement of Companies and Enterprises5.8%
RTRetail Trade4.9%
Connectivity

Internet options for Richmond

The biggest home-internet providers in the area — tap any to compare local plans.

4 providers · 1 with fiber
Speed availabilityshare of homes a plan reaches
1 Gbps~all homes
2 Gbps77%
5 Gbps
8 Gbps
See all internet providers in Richmond

FindBetterInternet is a CensusFlow partner site — we link out so you can compare local plans, and CensusFlow’s Census data stays independent. Provider data is from the FCC National Broadband Map (satellite + fixed wireless excluded).