Brownsville

Population & Demographics

Brownsville, TX

Brownsville is home to 189,177 people. Explore its demographics, housing, and economy — plus how its 75,554 resident workers commute each day.

TexasCensus ACS 5-Year · LODES 2023
189,177
people
Population

189,177 residents

Median age 31.2 · U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year (2024).

Brownsville population & demographics

Who lives in Brownsville — population, age, housing, and income, from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population
189,177
Median age
31.2yrs
Median household income
$52,130
Median home value
$139,900
Median gross rent
$923/mo
Bachelor’s degree or higher
24.5%
Poverty rate
23.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates. Values shown as “—” are suppressed or unavailable for this place.

Race & ethnicity in Brownsville

How Brownsville breaks down by race and ethnicity — each bar is that group’s share of the population, from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2024).

Hispanic or Latino94.0%
White4.4%
Asian0.8%
Two or more races0.3%
Black0.3%
Some other race0.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native0.1%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander0.0%

Race across Brownsville

Each dot is a group of people, placed in their 2020 Census block and colored by race or ethnicity — the pattern shows where groups live across Brownsville.

Brownsville at a glance
Employed Residents
75,554
Fewer than the city’s total population
Median home–work distance
23.4mi
Straight-line, not road distance
Work Locally
54.1%
Share working within the area
Work from home
8.4%
Residents who work from home (ACS)
Top destination outside city
Harlingen
Excludes local — most work in-city

These figures are for Brownsville proper — the Census place within its city limits — not the surrounding metro area. Metro-wide totals you’ll see elsewhere are larger because they bundle in neighboring cities and suburbs.

How Brownsville commutes

Every dot is a worker moving between home and job. Trace where the area pulls people in from — and where its residents head each day.

69
Commute Score

69 / 100

How short the typical commute is here, on an absolute 0–100 scale (higher is shorter). How it’s calculated.

Brownsville

75,554 commutes, one dot at a time

Brownsville

Where 75,554 workers commute

Each dot ≈ 75 workers

Where residents work

Top destinations for people who live in Brownsville, by worker count.

1Brownsville0.0 mi40,872
2Harlingen21.9 mi4,416
3McAllen50.5 mi2,414
4Houston293.1 mi1,542
5San Antonio250.5 mi1,474
6San Benito16.3 mi1,456
7Los Fresnos9.3 mi1,414
8Edinburg48.9 mi1,301

Who commutes in

Top origin places for workers who travel into Brownsville.

1Brownsville0.0 mi40,872
2Harlingen21.9 mi2,578
3San Benito16.3 mi1,307
4Cameron Park2.4 mi1,063
5Los Fresnos9.3 mi972
6McAllen50.5 mi953
7Edinburg48.9 mi662
8Pharr46.5 mi634

Top industries

The sectors that employ Brownsville’s workforce. Each bar is scaled to that sector’s share of all local jobs — the top sectors shown don’t add up to 100%.

Bar length = each sector’s share of all local jobs (0–100%)
HCHealth Care and Social Assistance31.9%
EDEducational Services13.1%
RTRetail Trade12.8%
AFAccommodation and Food Services10.5%
ADAdministrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services6.8%
MFManufacturing5.9%
PAPublic Administration3.2%
TRTransportation and Warehousing2.7%
FIFinance and Insurance2.3%
Connectivity

Internet options for Brownsville

The biggest home-internet providers in the area — tap any to compare local plans.

5 providers · 2 with fiber
Speed availabilityshare of homes a plan reaches
1 Gbps~all homes
2 Gbps97%
5 Gbps97%
8 Gbps97%
See all internet providers in Brownsville

FindBetterInternet is a CensusFlow partner site — we link out so you can compare local plans, and CensusFlow’s Census data stays independent. Provider data is from the FCC National Broadband Map (satellite + fixed wireless excluded).